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The Tye River is a 〔U.S. Geological Survey. National Hydrography Dataset high-resolution flowline data. (The National Map ), accessed April 1, 2011〕 tributary of the James River in central Virginia in the United States. Originating on the eastern slope of the Blue Ridge Mountains in Nelson County, and fed by the Piney and Buffalo rivers, by way of the James River it is part of the watershed of the Chesapeake Bay. Although normally it is one of the more minor tributaries of the James River, in August 1969, the Tye River was at the center of one of Virginia's worst natural disasters. In the aftermath of Hurricane Camille, which had devastated the Gulf Coast of Mississippi a few days earlier, the remnants of the Category 5 hurricane stalled over mostly rural Nelson County, causing an unprecedented deluge of rain, mostly within a 3-hour period as people slept unaware of the threat. In the flash flooding and mudslides, entire communities were virtually wiped out, killing hundreds of Virginians, some of whose bodies were never found. Bridges, roads, railroads, and communications were severed for days, resulting in an estimated $140 million in property damages. In Massies Mill, one of the hardest hit communities in the Camille disaster, the Sierra Club erected a memorial in a small park which is dedicated to those who lost their lives and families in 1969.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=(Hurricane Camille), (sculpture). )〕 In modern times, the Tye River has become one of the more scenic and popular recreational waterways in Virginia. ==Course== The Tye River rises at the confluence of the North and South forks of the river(), at the village of Nash in northern Nelson County, Virginia, on the eastern slope of the Blue Ridge Mountains. The North Fork rises near the Blue Ridge Parkway () at Tye River Gap and flows 〔 east, then southeast, to its confluence with the South Fork. The South Fork also rises along the Blue Ridge Parkway (), southwest of the village of Montebello, and flows east 〔 to the North Fork at Nash. From Nash, the Tye River proper flows generally southeastward through central Nelson County. The Piney River is a tributary of the Tye. Each forms a portion of Nelson's western border with Amherst County.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Nelson County )〕 The Tye River enters the James River from the northwest near Norwood, adjacent to James River State Park in Buckingham County.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Panoramio - Photo of Confluence of the Tye and James Rivers )〕〔http://www.dcr.virginia.gov/state_parks/jam.shtml〕 Towns and communities along the Tye River include Tyro, Massies Mill, Roseland and Tye River, all in Nelson County. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Tye River」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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